Author Archives: Henry

About Henry

Feng Shui Consultant based in Kuala Lumpur Malaysia. Offers Feng Shui consulting services for residential and commercial properties.

Feng Shui – Kitchen Best Practices

(This is an article that I wrote for the HomeDec magazine)

During the Feng Shui audit of the interior of a house, a practitioner will spend most of his effort in the most auspicious sectors for the main door, bedrooms and kitchen.

In this article, I will share with you tips on selecting an auspicious sector for the kitchen and the best practices regarding the placement of the stove and related items such as the sink and refrigerator

First on selecting a suitable location of the kitchen.

The kitchen is associated with the fire element since it is primary for cooking. In the theory of the Five Elements, wood is a favourable element as wood produces fire. In the Lo Shu, the east and south east sectors are associated with wood. Hence, most practitioners would evaluate the auspiciousness of these two sectors. If they are favourable, then these sectors are usually chosen for the kitchen.

Sometimes these sectors may not be suitable for the kitchen. If so, a practitioner would normally give preference to sectors that are occupied by the current period wood stars 3 & 4. Again this is based on the preferred situation of wood producing fire. Or he may select a sector with auspicious stars. It depends on the design.

In addition to the above, the kitchen should also be well ventilated and receive plenty of sunlight. Dark and poorly ventilated kitchen encourage the grown of bacteria and can become an unhealthy hiding place for vermin.

Now let’s look at some best practices for positioning the stove within.

Beam Overhead The Stove
Beam Overhead The Stove

The stove should not be placed under an overhead beam.

It should also not be placed under a toilet especially directly underneath the bath or WC (water closet). In some houses the kitchen is located on one level with a bedroom directly above. In such a case, make sure that the bed is not directly underneath the stove. If you cannot relocate the stove, then you should relocate the bed. Ancient teachings say that those who sleep above the stove is likely to suffer emotional problems! The stove should also not share the same wall directly behind the WC or bath.

Stove Facing Toilet
Stove Facing Toilet

The stove should be properly supported ideally with a wall behind and not against a window. It should not directly face a door or an opening into the kitchen. It should also not directly face the door leading into the toilet.

While the stove is of the element fire, other items commonly found in the kitchen like the wash basin and refrigerator belong to the element water. In the theory of the Fire Elements, fire and water clashes and therefore they should not be place next to each other or directly opposite. They can be placed adjacent to each other provided that there is a gap of two feet or more. When placed opposite, they should be offset from each other.

Does the height of the stove matter?

There are different thoughts on this. Some insist that the height of the stove be an auspicious one based on the Feng Shui ruler. Others conform to some rule about its relationship to the wash basin. For me I feel that this is less critical then having a height that is comfortable for the person doing the bulk of the cooking and washing.

What is the best colour for the kitchen?

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Given a choice, I recommend green which is the colour of wood that has a producing or auspicious relationship with fire (the element of the kitchen and the stove). However this is severely limiting to the interior designer who may prefer some other colour other than green. I have worked on many house and I conclude that the location of the kitchen and stove has a more telling effect on the occupants than the colour of the walls in the kitchen. Therefore while green is good, other colours are acceptable too. Having said that, I would suggest that you avoid red or orange as these are the colours of fire. It might get too hot!

Is my Luck Cast in Stone?

To the Chinese, luck is not a matter of chance. Instead it is a measure of how well your endeavors is likely to be during a period. And it can be computed using a variety of astrology techniques. A period can be span of 10 years (also known as big luck) or a year (also known as small luck). In practice, you can drill down further to month, day and even hour luck!

Luck can be further categorized into career and wealth luck, health luck, relationship luck and the luck of travel and migration. Career luck has to do with what you do on a regular basis. For an employee it is your work, while for a housewife, it is whatever you do at home. Wealth luck has to do with money. If you are a business person, it is to do with cash flow and profitability while for an employee it usually mean savings and investments.

ba zi

Health luck is about physical and mental health while relationship luck is about relationship with your parents, sibling, spouse, children and friends. Finally travel and migration luck is self-explanatory.

If an astrologer predicts that your next decade career luck is strong, it means that your career is likely to be smooth and progressive during that period. You will likely encounter plenty of opportunities, gain promotions etc.

Or if the astrology predicts that your spouse and children luck is poor, it means that you are likely to encounter problems in your relationship with your spouse and that you have very few or no children, or have poor relationship with your child during that period.

During a luck period, events such as a promotion or child birth can be further divided into set events and unset event. Set events that those that will happen regardless while unset events are those that are likely to happen but may not. Both types of events are influence by a many factors.

For a set event the presence of these factors with intensify the event – whether good or bad. For example if the astrologer predicts that you you have good career luck next year and is a set event, it means that something good will happen in your career e.g. promotion, salary increment or simply handed a task that you have been eyeing. How great the event will turn out – for example how much of an promotion or quantum of the increment – will depend on the presence or absence of the factors mentioned above.

For unset events the presence of absence of such factors can be the difference between whether the event with take place or not. For example, the astrologer may predict that you will have a child this year and that it is an unset event. If you have decided that you do not want one and is taking action to prevent conception, then it is unlikely to happen.

Aside from human will, are there other factors that can trigger, enhance or depreciate a set or unset event? Yes, absolutely and I will touch on some of the more significant ones.

The first is Feng Shui.

The facing direction of a house is the side that lets in the most environmental energy. Each direction is associated with and energy and can enhance or depreciate some aspect of your luck. For example if a certain facing direction can increase your children luck, then living in such a house can increase your chances of having a child and turn it from may happen to will happen.

Each sector of a house is influenced by varying qi – some auspicious and other inauspicious. Again assuming that your bedroom is in an auspicious sector for wealth, then living in a bedroom is such as sector can increase your wealth luck and cause a may happen event into a will happen one.

We are influenced by the energy or qi of the people around us. The ones that stay in the same room and house will have a much stronger influence on us. In Chinese astrology, it is quite common to define energy or qi by the zodiac sign. For example say the zodiac sign Rat enhances your career luck. If you wife is a Rat, then she enhances your career luck and helps to make a may-happen event into a sure-happen event.

Another factor is the role of the people around you. For example your birth chart may say that parents will increase your wealth luck. So if your parents are still alive and living with you, you wealth luck will be enhanced.

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Yet another factor is travel or migration. If your birth chart says that travel will improve your career luck, then having a job that requires a lot of travel or working in another city or migrating to another country will help greatly.

So now you know that your life path is not cast in stone and can be enhanced by having the right factors.

East Life, West Life

East Life is not the oriental equivalent of the hugely popular boys band from the UK.

East life and West life is a Feng Shui concept where we are classified as one of either based on our Gua number which in turn is derived from our Chinese Solar year of birth.

You can find out your Gua number here.

If you Gua number is 2, 6, 7 or 8, you are a West Life person. The element of a Gua 2 and 8 person is Earth while for a Gua 6 and 7 person is Metal.

If you Gua number is 1, 3, 4 or 9 then you are a East Life person. The element of a Gua 3 and 4 person is Wood while for a Gua 9 Person is Fire. A Gua 1 person belong to the element of Water

For a West Life person, the favourable sectors in a property and personal favourable facing directions are North-West, West, South-West and North-East. For a East Life person, the favourable sectors in a property and personal favourable facing directions are North, South, East and South-East.

Please refer to the table below.

 East Life Element Favourable Sectors and Directions
 Gua 1 Water South-East, East, South, North
 Gua 3 Wood South, North, South-East, East
 Gua 4 Wood North, South, East, South-East
 Gua 9 Fire East, South-East, North, South
 West Life Element Favourable Sectors and Directions
 Gua 2 Earth North-East, West, North-West, South-West
 Gua 6 Metal West, North-East, South-West, North-West
 Gua 7 Metal North-West, South-West, North-East, West
 Gua 8 Earth South-West, North-West, West, North-East

The Eight Mansions system of Feng Shui makes extensive use of the Gua of the the head of the household to decide on the optimal house sitting, utilization of the sectors, and facing direction for the main door, stove and bed.

For example for a East Life person, the house should ideally sit facing north, south, east or south-east. The main door and bedroom should be in one of these sectors and oriented in of these directions.

If you look closely you will find that there is a productive or similar relationship between the Gua element and the sectors.

For example from the Lo Shu, the sectors West and North West are Metal. Gua 6 and 7 have a similar relationship as there are Metal while Gua 2 and 8, both Earth have a productive relationship as Earth Produce Metal.

The Eight Mansions is house only one of many systems of Feng Shui. The Xuan Kong system for example pays greater emphasis to the influence of the movement of the planets as reflected in the Nine Stars and an audit is likely to yield a different set of recommendations.

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Practitioners who are well verse with both systems try to give recommendations that are favourable from both systems. For example for a West Group person, he will select a sector with an auspicious mountain star located in either the West, North-West, South-West or North-West sector.

However this not always possible. So if you are a East Life person and your favourite practitioner recommend that you sleep in the West sector of your house, he is not wrong. The West sector may be highly auspicious during this period.

Do you Need to Believe in Feng Shui for it to Work?

Actually you do not.

However there are likely to be recommendations coming out of the audit or analysis which may be difficult to implement if you do not believe that it will work.

These can be relatively simple to achieve ones such as placing a water feature in a certain sector, repainting the study room or to refrain from carry out renovation work in a certain sectors. Or much more difficult ones to achieve such as changing the location and orientation of the main door, changing bedroom and stove direction.

Or very much more difficult to achieve recommendations such as moving to another house with a favourable facing direction and surrounding landforms or asking your parents to come stay with you!

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Click to Download.

So the answer again is no, you do not need to believe. But if you do not believe then it is likely you will agree to the recommendations.

It is like if you do not believe that you can climb the mountain, the you will likely not make any attempts.

Can you tell me when I will Die?

No. I cannot. At least not for sure. Think about it, those born at the time, like twins, do not necessarily die on the same day or even year.

From the birth chart, a practitioner can see life-threatening hurdles, such as an accident or a serious health issue. He can also figure out when it is likely to happen but not if it is serious enough to result in death. The outcome depends on many other factors.

Let say you saw a practitioner some years back who foretold a health issue say this year. You believe in the prediction, you took necessary precautions such as eating right, getting plenty of sleep exercise, taking supplements, yoga etc. Because of your actions, you are likely to clear this hurdle and life another day!

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Click to Download.

The environment that you are in can also alter the result. For example you are likely to meet with a serious accident involving a vehicle. Now lets say that you live in a very small town with very little traffic. The chances of you getting involved in an accident is much lesser that if you life in the city.

Then there are other factors such as the Feng Shui of the house, the zodiac signs of the people that you live or spend time with.

So, no, I cannot tell for sure!

When does the Real Chinese New Year Starts?

I understand that this year 2014, Chinese New Year falls on the 31st Jan. But a friend just said that the “Real” New Year falls on the 4th Feb. Which is correct?

Both of you are.

You see, the Chinese have two calendars. There are the Chinese Lunar and Chinese Solar Calendar. In 2014 the Chinese Lunar New Year falls on the 31st Jan while the Chinese Solar New Year falls on the 4 Feb 2014.

The Chinese Lunar year is based on the Chinese Lunar Calendar (also known as the Yin Calendar). It is based on the moon’s cycle around the earth. The Chinese Solar year is based on the Chinese Solar or Xia Calendar (also known as the Yang Calendar). The solar calendar is based on the earth’s cycle around the sun.

It may interest you to know that most (but not all) Chinese festivals are based on the Chinese Lunar Calendar.

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The Chinese Solar calendar was reputedly devised during the Xia Dynasty (over 2000 years ago) primarily to regulate farming activities. This is why it is also called the Farmer’s calendar.

Have you heard of “Li Chun. Also know as “Coming of Spring” it marks the start of the Chinese Solar Year.

Feng Shui 2014

“Where are the auspicious and inauspicious sectors in 2014?”

The Chinese have two calendars – the Lunar and the Solar calendar. Together they are often called the Lunisolar or Yin Yang Calendar.

The first day of the Chinese Lunar or Yin Calendar falls on the 31st Jan 2014. This is the day the Chinese people around the world celebrate the start of a new year.

Most Feng Shui systems however uses the Chinese Solar calendar, the first day of which falls on the 4th Feb 2014. This is often called Li Chun.

The Stem and Branch of the year is Jia Wu. Jia is of the element Wood while Wu is associated with the Horse. This is the reason why the year is also known as the year of the Wood Horse.

Tai Sui (or Grand Duke)

The new year signifies a change in the position of the annual energies of the nine stars. Tai Sui moves from the South South East to South while Three Killings affect the North Sector.

Tai Sui affect south (more specifically S2) facing houses. Owners of S2 facing houses should ideally postpone renovation works to another year. Major renovations works such as digging, knocking down walls, breaking tiles etc can violate Tai Sui, resulting usually in people related problems such as disputes, litigation, back-stabbing and other annoying problems.

Even if you live in a house that is not directly facing south 2, you should avoid carrying out any major renovations in the S2 sector of the house. Also avoid renovating the N2 sector which is the Year Breaker for the year.

This no-renovation rules apply to currently tenanted house. If the house is vacant, you are free to renovate as you please.

tai-sui-san-sha-2014

San Sha or Three Killings

The Three Killings combo of Robbery Sha, Disaster Sha and Year Sha affects a span of 75 degrees in the north sector this year.

You identify the sectors by taking a compass reading at the center of the property. The compass shows you where north is and you can figure out the rest of the sectors accordingly.

You are quite safe if you do not carry out any major renovations in this area. However violating the Three Killings can result in robbery or theft, disasters, accidents, injuries, illness and so on.

Five Yellow

The most malevolent of the nine stars is Five Yellow. This year it affects the north west sector. Some practitioners believe that if the house sits at Five Yellow meaning that the house faces South East, your should also postpone major renovations to another year.

In any case you should avoid any major construction or renovation works in the north west sector of the house. If you must and the scope of works extends over several sectors, it is permissible to start work in an unaffected sector, gradually moving into the affected sector and finishing in an unaffected sector.

The penalties for violating Five Yellow is bodily injuries and financial losses. Five Yellow is earth energy and can be remedied by having metal. North west is already a metal sector but it is probably safer to place some more metal items such as a wind chime in that area. Of course it is better not to violate the sector at all.

annual-stars-2014

Other Stars

Other than the Five Yellow, the other stars that you should be vary of is the 2 star or the illness Star which influence the east sector. This is an inauspicious energy and brings illness, disease and mental stress to the occupants of this sector. Those with weak health, recovering from an ailment or who are pregnant should not sleep in this sector. You should place a metal vase or Wu Luo to manage the energy here.

Take note also of the inauspicious star 7 that is associated with great losses, serious accidents, robbery and violence. It influence the north east sector. Store away any sharp or dangerous objects and exercise caution especially when going out to lonely places. Pregnant women should also avoid this sector. You can place a jar of still water to diminish the negative effect.

Your should also be vary of the 3 star that is associated with disputes, misunderstanding, quarrels and litigation. This year it influences the south east sector. If you spend a lot of time in this sector, you should make a conscious effort to control your temperament and think carefully before you speak. You can place some fire or red coloured items e.g. carpet to manage the energy here.

The auspicious 8 star occupy the south sector. This star is associated with wealth and success. Try to spend more time in this sector if you can. You can increase your luck by placing a small water feature in this sector. Just do not renovate this sector (due to Tai Sui).

The auspicious 9 star occupy the north sector. This star is associated with opportunities, hopes and happy events such as a child birth or promotion. It is highly auspicious if you occupy this sector.

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Finally the auspicious 1 star occupies the south west sector. This star is associated with achievement, reputation and recognition. Spend time in this sector if you can, to absorb the highly auspicious energy.

That is it for the year. Have a good one ahead.

How to Identity a House’s Facing Direction?

Some Feng Shui systems defines a house by its sitting direction. Others like the Xuan Kong Fei Xing system defines (and the energy distribution within) a house by its facing direction.

But what is the house facing direction? Is this the street side? Or is this side where the main door of the house is located? Answer can range from yes, to no to yes but not necessarily so. But why the uncertainty and confusion?

Let us find out why.

In the Fei Xing (or Flying Star) system, the facing side of the house is defined as the side that let’s in more of the environment energy into the house.

For the majority of houses, this is intuitive. It is usually but not necessarily

1. The street side of the house
2. The side where the main door is located
3. The side with more doors and windows
4. The sunnier side
5. The side with the living area
6. The side with the better view
7. The side facing water or downhill
8. The side with most activity

Based on the hints above we can already identify the facing of most houses. I will illustrate with some typical examples.

The diagram below shows a typical link or terrace house.

normal-facing

The house shares a common wall with the neighbours on the right and left. As such environmental energies can only get in from the front and the back of the house.

At the front of the house is the living area, main door and porch. This is followed by the street at a slightly lower level than the house. The kitchen is at the back of the house. Behind that is a small lane followed by another row of houses in a back to back arrangement. Further back is a low hill range. The back door and windows are fewer and much smaller than the door an windows at the front of the house. This effective constricts the amount of energies coming in from the back of the house.

Entry and exit to the house is primary via the main door. The back door is rarely used.

From the description we can immediately say that the facing direction of the house is at the front of the house looking out. This house meets almost all the conditions mentioned above for facing direction.

Most houses are like the above example. However there are exceptions.

Please refer to the diagram below.

reverse-facing

Sometimes there is a beautiful view at the back of the house. For example the house is built on a gentle slope that there is a great unobstructed view of the city from the back. Or there is a good view of a golf course or a lake. At the front of the house is the main door, porch and street followed by a low hill.

In such cases, the designer of the house would maximize the view by having the living area at the back. He would also have larger doors and windows at the rear.

In this case, the facing direction of the house is at the back looking out. More energies come into the house from the back than through the front due to the larger doors, windows and unobstructed view. There is also more social activities at the living which is now at the back of the house. Even though access to the house is from the front of the house at the street side, energy is constricted by the smaller doors and windows as well as by the hill across the street.

This techniques to identifying facing side and direction can be extended to other types of houses such as town houses, semi detached house, fully detached houses, shop houses, office buildings and apartments.

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Click to Download.

24 Mountains

“What is the 24 Mountains?”

In Western convention a sitting or facing direction is measure by points e.g. 35 degrees. In Chinese convention a sitting or facing direction is measured by sectors. In the 24 Mountains method, each sector is 15 degrees. For example houses that face between 337.5 and 352.5 are said to be facing “Ren” or N1.

SpanTwenty Four MountainsModern Term
337.5 to 352.5RenN1
352.5 to 7.5ZiN2
7.5 to 22.5GuiN3
22.5 to 37.5ChouNE1
37.5 to 52.5GenNE2
52.5 to 67.5YinNE3
67.5 to 82.5JiaE1
82.5 to 97.5MaoE2
97.5 to 112.5YiE3
112.5 to 127.5ChenSE1
127.5 to 142.5XunSE2
142.5 to 157.5SiSE3
157.5 to 172.5BingS1
172.5 to 187.5WuS2
187.5 to 202.5DingS3
202.5 to 217.5WeiSW1
217.5 to 232.5KunSW2
232.5 to 247.5ShenSW3
247.5 to 262.5GengW1
262.5 to 277.5YouW2
277.5 to 292.5XinW3
292.5 to 307.5XuNW1
307.5 to 322.5QianNW2
322.5 to 337.5HaiNW3
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Rules Governing the Placement of the Altar

“What are the rules governing the placement of the altar?”

Strictly speaking, the placement of the altar is not within the realms of Feng Shui. However in Chinese culture, Feng Shui and the religions that the ancient Chinese practices – namely Taoism and Buddhism are so closely inter-twined that it is difficult to draw the line. Feng Shui consultants that practice in locales with a significant Chinese population are as a norm expected to provide advice on the placement of the altar in the house.

So where should the altar be? As a best practice the altar should be placed in the living area and either facing the main door or facing the front part of the house. One of the functions of the deities is to “protect” the occupants of the house. Thus it is appropriate to place them in the “entrance” portion of the house.

Can you place the altar in the kitchen or bedroom? The answer is absolutely not unless it is the kitchen god whose rightful position is in the kitchen. But why not? The Buddha, Bodhisattva and Heavenly Deities are of a compassionate nature. One of the precepts is no killing and it is therefore it is incorrect to place them in the kitchen where meat such as pork, beef and chicken are present. Placing them in the bedroom is also not appropriate as it is disrespectful. Imagine running around naked or performing the love act in front of them!

chinese-altar

Other than the kitchen and bedroom, other place that are not suitable for the altar include places that are unhygienic or dirty such as the toilet/bath and store room.

The Buddha, Bodhisattva such as Guan Yin and Deities such as Guan Di or Monk Ji Gong are considered to be equal. Your ancestors represented by their ancestor’s tablets are not. Therefore in an altar, your ancestor tablets should be place at a lower level. If you have single level altar, the deities should be raised so that they are higher than the ancestor tablets. A piece or a block of wood would do the job.

For a Feng Shui perspective, what are the things that you should consider when it comes to the placement of the altar?

You can start by looking upwards. The altar should not be placed under a beam or under the stairs. There should not be a toilet upstairs either. Neither should the altar face a toilet or kitchen.

It should also not be place against the wall that is shared with the kitchen or toilet. It should also not be placed on a spot where there is an underground water pipe or drain.

Although the best place for the altar is in the living room looking out of the front of the house, it should not be too close to the door or to the windows.

Ideally it should also be in a quiet location. So placing the hi-fi or piano next to the altar is out. So is playing mah jong session in front of the altar! The air conditioner should also not be placed above or next to the altar.

To save on space, some people place the aquarium underneath the altar. This is not recommended as there is a “water-fire” clash between the aquarium (water) and the altar (fire).

How high should the altar be and what is the best colour? There is only one condition on the height of the altar. The top level for the positioning of the heavenly beings should be the worshippers head and not lower than the mouth. Looking up at the deities suggest respect. If the altar is lower then you will be looking down and it suggests disrespect for the deities.

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The best colour for the altar is red as in signifies auspiciousness. It does not have to be solid red. A wooden altar stained in some shade of red will do very well. Black is not suitable as it signifies inauspiciousness.

Finally do remember to pick an auspicious date to move in and set up the altar.